Built for the Bay
The Hooper Island Lighthouse.
Out in the Chesapeake, west of Middle Hooper Island, stands one of the Bay's signature lights. It was built to protect mariners from roughly thirty miles of shoals along the eastern side of the main shipping channel, and its caisson was sunk by the pneumatic method, with men digging out the sandy bottom from a working chamber beneath it, kept supplied with air by a pump.
It is a cast-iron caisson light, the kind often called a sparkplug, and the only one in Maryland with a watch room and lantern surmounted on the tower. The light stands offshore in open water. On a clear day it can be seen from the Hoopersville side of Middle Hooper Island; it is a sight to admire from the island or the water, not a place to walk to.
- First lit
- 1902
- Type
- Cast-iron caisson (sparkplug)
- Height
- About 63 ft above mean high water
- National Register
- Listed 2002
- Location
- Chesapeake Bay, west of Middle Hooper Island
Facts: U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office, Hooper Island Light Station; Dorchester County Tourism.